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Betty

Betty is the University of Pennsylvania’s first university-wide high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) cluster, marking a transformative step in the campus’s research infrastructure. Designed to support the most demanding computational workloads across disciplines, Betty unifies HPC and AI resources into a centrally managed system available to all Penn schools and centers. With cutting-edge CPU and GPU capabilities, including a DGX SuperPOD and thousands of Zen 4 cores, Betty provides a scalable foundation for innovation in science, medicine, engineering, and the humanities.

High-performance computing and artificial intelligence server cluster at Penn

DGX B200 SuperPOD

The primary AI system was provided by NVIDIA and built against their reference specifications for a SuperPOD. A dedicated NDR400 infiniband fabric (“Compute Fabric”) allows for scaling of a single experiment to the whole SuperPOD. The system has (31) 8-way GPU nodes.

Two rows of high-performance computing and artificial intelligence clusters in a secure offsite facility
ComponentSpecification
GPUs8× NVIDIA Blackwell B200 GPUs with NVLink and NVSwitch
GPU Memory180 GB HBM3e per GPU (1.4 TB total per DGX B200)
Peak/Sustained Performance9.459 PFLOPs / TBD
CPU(2) 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum 8570 processors, 112 cores
Total CPU Cores3474 cores
Total Accelerators/GPU Cores36,704
CPU Memory2TB DDR5
Storage (local)30.72 TB local NVMe storage
Networking200 Gbps Ethernet
2× ConnectX-7 NDR400 Storage Fabric Connection
8x ConnectX-7 NDR400 Compute Fabric Connection

CPU Standard Memory

The primary classical HPC system was provided by Dell EMC and powered by AMD processors. Interconnected to the storage and other compute nodes through a shared NDR200 link from NVIDIA. These 64-compute nodes and storage are connected using an Infiniband NDR200 network from NVIDIA with 1:1 topology.

Cluster of storage servers in a secure offsite facility
ComponentSpecification
CPU(2) AMD EPYC 9374
Total Cores64 cores
Base / Boost Clock3.85 GHz / up to 4.3 GHz
Peak/Sustained Performance252,313 GFLOPs / TBD
Memory384 GB DDR5 ECC Registered
Storage (local)800 GB local NVMe SSD
Networking25 Gbps Ethernet
1× ConnectX-7 NDR200 Storage Fabric Connection

CPU Large Memory

These compute nodes provide extra memory for applications that have additional in memory requirements. There are (10) of these compute nodes.

ComponentSpecification
CPU2× AMD EPYC 9374F
Total Cores64 cores
Base / Boost Clock3.85 GHz / up to 4.3 GHz
Memory1152 GB DDR5 ECC Registered
Storage (local)800 GB local NVMe SSD
Networking25 Gbps Ethernet
1× ConnectX-7 NDR200 Storage Fabric Connection

The History Behind “Betty”

Archival photo of Frances "Betty" Holberton

Photo of Frances Elizabeth “Betty” Snyder Holberton

Betty Holberton working on the ENIAC

Betty Holberton working on the ENIAC

Frances Elizabeth “Betty” Snyder Holberton was a pioneering mathematician and one of the original six programmers of the ENIAC, the world’s first general-purpose computer, developed during World War II. Betty played a key role in in translating complex mathematical problems into machine-executable instructions, laying foundational work for modern programming and software engineering.

Naming the cluster after Holberton honors her legacy as a trailblazer in computing history and highlights the critical, often under recognized, contributions of women in early computer science.